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Anthony Wallace

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description Anthony Wallace Overview

Anthony F. C. Wallace (1923–2015) was a Canadian-American anthropologist known for his contributions to psychological anthropology and ethnohistory. He introduced the concept of "revitalization movements" in a highly cited 1956 paper, providing a theoretical framework for analyzing how societies attempt to reformulate their cultural identities during periods of extreme stress.

His research frequently focused on Native American communities, including extensive studies of the Iroquois.

help Anthony Wallace FAQ

What did Anthony F. C. Wallace mean by a revitalization movement?

Wallace described it as an organized effort by members of a society to construct a more satisfying culture during periods of stress or disruption. He developed the concept in his influential 1956 article, Revitalization Movements.

Which Indigenous nation did Anthony Wallace study most closely?

Wallace conducted major ethnohistorical work on the Seneca, one of the Haudenosaunee nations. His book The Death and Rebirth of the Seneca examined cultural crisis and the religious movement associated with Handsome Lake.

What fields did Anthony Wallace connect in his research?

He connected anthropology with psychology, history, and the study of religion. This interdisciplinary approach made him a central figure in psychological anthropology and ethnohistory.

What did Anthony Wallace write about technological change?

In Rockdale, Wallace studied industrialization and community life in a Pennsylvania textile-manufacturing area. He also wrote The Social Context of Innovation, linking technological development to its cultural and institutional setting.

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