description Ashtead Common Overview
Ashtead Common is an extensive area of woodland and former common land near Ashtead in Surrey, England. It is designated as a National Nature Reserve and forms part of the wider Epsom and Ashtead Commons Site of Special Scientific Interest. The City of London Corporation owns and manages the site. Its ancient trees, decaying wood, ponds, grassland, and scrub support fungi, invertebrates, birds, and other wildlife associated with long-established habitats.
help Ashtead Common FAQ
Who manages and protects Ashtead Common in Surrey?
Despite being located in Surrey, Ashtead Common is managed and rigorously protected by the City of London Corporation. The corporation acquired the land in 1871 to preserve its natural state and protect the local water supply.
Why is Ashtead Common designated as a National Nature Reserve?
The site is heavily protected because it contains rare heathland habitats and extensive ancient decaying wood. These specific environments provide a crucial sanctuary for numerous rare invertebrates, fungi, and bird species.
Can visitors walk freely on Ashtead Common?
Yes, the public has open access to enjoy the network of footpaths and bridleways across Ashtead Common. However, visitors are asked to stick to the designated paths to protect the delicate ecosystems of the ancient wood-pasture.
What kind of trees are found on Ashtead Common?
The landscape of Ashtead Common is dominated by ancient oak pollards, some of which are hundreds of years old. The continuous tradition of pollarding, combined with the decaying deadwood, is the primary reason the site is so ecologically valuable.
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