description Aven Armand Overview
Aven Armand is a limestone cave on the Causse Méjean in the Lozère department of southern France. Discovered in 1897 by Louis Armand and explored with Édouard-Alfred Martel, it contains a large chamber filled with more than 400 stalagmites, including exceptionally tall formations. Developed as a show cave, it is visited through an artificial entrance and a funicular that descends into the main chamber.
help Aven Armand FAQ
Where is Aven Armand located?
Aven Armand is a spectacular limestone cave located on the Causse Méjean plateau in southern France. It sits within the Cévennes National Park, a region renowned for its dramatic karst landscapes.
How was Aven Armand discovered?
The cave was officially discovered in 1897 by the famous French explorer Édouard-Alfred Martel. Martel is widely considered the founding father of modern speleology, and his team lowered themselves into the cavern using ropes and ladders.
What is inside Aven Armand?
The cave is famous for its vast chamber containing over 400 distinct, spectacular stalagmites. It is home to a massive stalagmite that rises roughly 100 feet from the cave floor.
How do tourists get into Aven Armand today?
Visitors currently access the cave via a specially built funicular railway that transports them down into the chasm. Once at the bottom, a network of artificial tunnels leads into the main illumination chamber.
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