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Lake Volta

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description Lake Volta Overview

Lake Volta is a massive artificial reservoir located in Ghana, created by the construction of the Akosombo Dam across the Volta River, which was completed in 1965. Covering a surface area of approximately 8,502 square kilometers, it is recognized as one of the largest man-made lakes in the world by surface area. The lake serves as a primary source of hydroelectric power for the country and functions as a major inland transportation network for freight and passengers.

help Lake Volta FAQ

How was Lake Volta created?

Lake Volta formed behind the Akosombo Dam, which was built across the Volta River in Ghana. The dam was completed in 1965, creating an artificial reservoir rather than a natural lake.

How large is Lake Volta?

Its surface area is about 8,502 square kilometres, making it one of the world's largest man-made reservoirs by area. The lake is entirely in Ghana and extends a long way north from Akosombo. [Akosombo Dam reference](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akosombo_Dam)

What is Lake Volta's connection to electricity generation?

The reservoir is tied to the Akosombo hydroelectric project, which was built to generate electricity for Ghana. The Volta River Authority manages the dam and lake system, so Lake Volta is an energy asset as well as a geographic feature.

What changed when Lake Volta was formed?

Creating the lake flooded part of the Volta River basin and changed settlement, transport, fisheries, and local ecosystems. Its size is therefore both an engineering achievement and a major human and environmental transformation.

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