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Oder Delta

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description Oder Delta Overview

The Oder Delta is a shared transboundary river delta and estuary system located on the Baltic Sea coast, spanning the border between Germany and Poland. It is formed by the mouth of the Oder River, which primarily discharges into the Szczecin Lagoon before flowing into the Pomeranian Bay through three distinct straits. The delta region encompasses a diverse landscape of marshes, reed beds, and shallow coastal waters that provide crucial habitats for various species of waterfowl and aquatic life. It is a significant ecological area jointly managed by both nations.

help Oder Delta FAQ

What countries share the Oder Delta?

The Oder Delta is a transboundary estuary and lagoon system shared by Germany and Poland. The river first enters the Szczecin Lagoon before reaching the Baltic Sea through several outlets.

Is the Oder Delta the same as the Szczecin Lagoon?

The Szczecin Lagoon, also called the Oder Lagoon, is the central lagoon of the wider Oder Delta and estuary system. It is separated from the Pomeranian Bay by the islands of Usedom and Wolin.

How does water from the Oder Delta reach the Baltic Sea?

The lagoon connects with the Pomeranian Bay through the Peenestrom, Świna, and Dziwna straits. These channels divide the mainland from Usedom and Wolin as the water moves toward the Baltic.

How large is the Szczecin Lagoon?

The lagoon covers about 687 square kilometres. Its shallow average depth and multiple channels make it both an important wetland and a navigable waterway.

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