description Salmon Chase Overview
Salmon P. Chase was an American politician and jurist who served as the sixth Chief Justice of the United States from 1864 until his death in 1873. Appointed by President Abraham Lincoln, Chase previously served as Lincoln's Secretary of the Treasury during the American Civil War, where he established the national banking system and helped finance the Union war effort. He was also a prominent anti-slavery attorney and politician prior to the war.
His historical significance is commemorated by his portrait on the now-discontinued $10,000 bill.
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What role did Salmon P. Chase play in Abraham Lincoln's cabinet?
Salmon P. Chase served as President Abraham Lincoln's Secretary of the Treasury. He was instrumental in establishing the national banking system and financing the Union during the Civil War.
Did Salmon Chase ever serve on the Supreme Court?
Yes, he served as the Chief Justice of the United States from 1864 until his death in 1873. President Lincoln appointed him to the role after his time in the cabinet.
Did Salmon P. Chase appear on any U.S. currency?
Yes, his portrait famously appeared on the $10,000 bill. This large denomination bill is no longer in circulation but remains a highly sought-after rare collectible.
Did Salmon Chase have a hand in the phrase "In God We Trust"?
As Secretary of the Treasury, Chase directed the mint to prepare a motto recognizing God on U.S. coins after receiving requests from citizens. This led to the eventual adoption of "In God We Trust" on American currency.
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