description Hanuman Dhoka Palace Overview
Hanuman Dhoka is a historic palace complex in Kathmandu Durbar Square, Nepal, and served as a royal residence and administrative center under the Malla and Shah dynasties. Its name refers to the image of the Hindu deity Hanuman positioned near the principal entrance. The complex contains courtyards, temples, towers, and museum spaces, and forms part of the UNESCO-listed Kathmandu Valley heritage property.
help Hanuman Dhoka Palace FAQ
Where is Hanuman Dhoka Palace located?
Hanuman Dhoka is a historic royal palace complex located in the heart of Kathmandu, Nepal. It serves as a central landmark in the Durbar Square area, which is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Who lived in the Hanuman Dhoka Palace?
The palace historically served as the primary seat and royal residence for Nepal's Malla and Shah dynasties. Kings of these ruling families lived and governed from this complex until the royal residence was moved in the 19th century.
How old is the Hanuman Dhoka Palace complex?
The origins of the palace complex date back to the 4th century, though most of the impressive architectural structures were built much later. Significant expansions and construction of the grand courtyards occurred during the Malla dynasty's rule in the 16th to 18th centuries.
Why is the palace called Hanuman Dhoka?
The name translates to "Hanuman Gate," named after the Hindu monkey god Hanuman, whose statue stands prominently at the main entrance. The statue was placed there in the 17th century by King Pratap Malla to protect the palace from evil spirits.
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