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Moschops capensis - Fossil
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Moschops capensis

description Moschops capensis Overview

Moschops capensis is a large, heavily built herbivorous therapsid from the middle Permian rocks of South Africa's Karoo Basin. It belonged to the dinocephalians, an early synapsid group that lived long before mammals and dinosaurs. Moschops is distinguished by a massively thickened skull roof, robust limbs, and a barrel shaped body; the skull has prompted hypotheses about head pushing or head butting, although the behavior cannot be observed directly.

help Moschops capensis FAQ

What type of animal was Moschops capensis?

Moschops was a large, heavily built herbivorous therapsid. It belonged to the dinocephalians, an early synapsid group that lived long before both mammals and dinosaurs.

What is the distinctive physical feature of Moschops capensis?

The animal is distinguished by a massively thickened skull roof. Paleontologists believe this skull thickness was likely used for head-butting in intraspecific combat.

Where and when did Moschops capensis live?

It lived during the middle Permian period, approximately 265 million years ago. Its fossils have been primarily found in South Africa's Karoo Basin.

Is Moschops capensis a dinosaur?

No, Moschops is an early synapsid, which makes it more closely related to mammals than to dinosaurs. It lived millions of years before the first dinosaurs evolved.

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