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Abba Eban

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description Abba Eban Overview

Abba Eban (1915-2002) was an Israeli diplomat who served as Foreign Minister from 1966 to 1974 and previously as Israel's Ambassador to both the United Nations and United States. Born in South Africa and educated at Cambridge University, Eban was known for his exceptional oratorical skills and multilingual abilities, which made him an effective advocate for Israel on the international stage. He played a prominent role during critical periods including the 1967 Six-Day War and subsequent peace efforts. After leaving government, Eban remained active as a lecturer, author, and television presenter on historical and political topics.

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What role did Abba Eban play during the Six-Day War?

As Israel's foreign minister, Eban presented Israel's case to the United Nations during and after the 1967 war. His polished English speeches made him one of the country's most recognizable international advocates.

Was Abba Eban born in Israel?

No, he was born Aubrey Solomon Meir Eban in Cape Town, South Africa, in 1915 and was raised largely in Britain. He studied at the University of Cambridge before immigrating to what became Israel.

Which diplomatic posts did Abba Eban hold?

Eban served as Israel's representative to the United Nations and as ambassador to the United States in the country's early years. He later served as foreign minister from 1966 to 1974.

Why was Abba Eban known as an unusually eloquent diplomat?

He combined a Cambridge education with fluency in several languages and a highly formal oratorical style. His UN addresses and television appearances helped explain Israeli policy to English-speaking audiences during crises such as the 1967 Six-Day War.