description Maputo Bay Overview
Maputo Bay is a prominent inlet of the Indian Ocean located on the southeastern coast of Mozambique. It forms a natural harbor that hosts the Port of Maputo, the chief maritime gateway for the country. The bay's northern shore is occupied by Maputo, the national capital, which was formerly known as Lourenço Marques. Five rivers, including the Tembe and Matola, empty into this estuarine environment, creating extensive mangrove wetlands.
help Maputo Bay FAQ
Where is Maputo Bay?
Maputo Bay is an inlet of the Indian Ocean on the southeastern coast of Mozambique, with the capital city of Maputo on its northern shore. It was historically known as Delagoa Bay. [Maputo National Park](https://parquemaputo.gov.mz/en/the-park/about/)
Why is Maputo Bay important to Mozambique's economy?
The bay forms the natural setting for the Port of Maputo and the industrial port area at Matola. Together they provide Mozambique with a major maritime gateway for cargo and regional trade.
What ecosystems are found in Maputo Bay?
Maputo Bay includes mangrove wetlands, seagrass areas, beaches, floodplains, and estuaries. Maputo National Park lies beside the bay and includes marine and coastal ecosystems around Inhaca Island. [Maputo National Park](https://parquemaputo.gov.mz/en/the-park/about/)
Is Maputo Bay the same as the Port of Maputo?
No, Maputo Bay is the larger natural inlet, while the Port of Maputo is an engineered port complex within the bay. The bay also includes other coastal areas and habitats beyond the working port.
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